The stone related kidney diseases are the most common kidney disease.1 person out of each 20 person having the problem of stone in kidney. The size of stone can be small grain to tennis ball. In maximum cases, the small stones come out from body through urine. But those which create symptoms need have proper treatment. In maximum cases, the patient do not need any type of surgery. Now a days, it is even possible to prevent the incidents of having stone in kidney.
Who Largely Affected By Stone In Kidney Problem
The males are having more risk than females to have stone in their kidney. The ratio between male and female having this problem is 3:1. The risk of having stone in kidney for males started to raise after the age of 50. But this disease can be happened in any time of the life. Moreover, the patients who have records to have such problem will become more fragile to the risk of having this again. Those who have pain in urine, have Tublar Edosis are more vulnerable for this disease. 70% of those having such factors in them are having problem of stone in kidney.
Symptoms of Stone In Kidney
In many cases, their are no symptoms for having stones in kidney. But when the size of the stones become large then some symptoms may be visible. These symptoms can be:
- Severe pain in back and side of the waist.
- Sever pain in lower abdomen.
- Sever pain even in the sexual organ of people.
- Vomiting tendency along with pain.
- Urine become red in color.
- Some time, the patient may have fever due to infection in kidney.
Diagnostic for Stone in Kidney
First of all, we need to know the history of the patient. Information regarding any previous diseases related with kidney or stone need to be collected. At the same time, the physician need to know the level of pain.
At the next level, some tests are needed to properly diagnosis the situation of the patient. Among those tests, we can mention the name of the following tests: X-ray and Ultra Sound Test. In many cases, the stones in kidney create no sound. If their is no visible symptoms, then we need to do Ultra sonogram to identify stones in the kidney.
In Third Stag, it is needed to identify the status of kidney by the examination of blood and urine. If required, we need to do HUV X-Ray to identify the right location of the stones for the right treatment.
In Forth stage, we need to measure the quantity of Calcium, Uric Acid and Systin from urine of 24 hours. This examination basically helps to prevent the disease.
Treatment of Stone in Kidney Through Therapy
The general treatment guideline for stone in kidney is now changed. For every case we don't need to do surgery. In maximum cases of this disease are now cured without any surgery. If the size if the stone is 5mm or less than in 90% cases the stone come out with the urine.
But if the size is more than 10mm, then, it has very small chance to come out by itself. The patient need to drink more water. In each hour patients need to drink one glass of water. At the same time, the patient need to do jogging. Along with this, if the patient take medicine of Tameslosen and calcium channel blocker, then the kidney become expanded in size so that the larger stones can come out with the urine.
Treatment Through Surgery
Surgery is required if the size of the stone is so large that their is no way to come out from urine. Moreover, if infection of urine is happening continuously, then their is the possibility to have permanent damage of the kidney. In some cases, the size of the stone is getting bigger and bigger only. In such situations, surgery is very important. Now a days, their are four types of surgery in this treatment guideline
First of all, we need to know the history of the patient. Information regarding any previous diseases related with kidney or stone need to be collected. At the same time, the physician need to know the level of pain.
At the next level, some tests are needed to properly diagnosis the situation of the patient. Among those tests, we can mention the name of the following tests: X-ray and Ultra Sound Test. In many cases, the stones in kidney create no sound. If their is no visible symptoms, then we need to do Ultra sonogram to identify stones in the kidney.
In Third Stag, it is needed to identify the status of kidney by the examination of blood and urine. If required, we need to do HUV X-Ray to identify the right location of the stones for the right treatment.
In Forth stage, we need to measure the quantity of Calcium, Uric Acid and Systin from urine of 24 hours. This examination basically helps to prevent the disease.
Treatment of Stone in Kidney Through Therapy
The general treatment guideline for stone in kidney is now changed. For every case we don't need to do surgery. In maximum cases of this disease are now cured without any surgery. If the size if the stone is 5mm or less than in 90% cases the stone come out with the urine.
But if the size is more than 10mm, then, it has very small chance to come out by itself. The patient need to drink more water. In each hour patients need to drink one glass of water. At the same time, the patient need to do jogging. Along with this, if the patient take medicine of Tameslosen and calcium channel blocker, then the kidney become expanded in size so that the larger stones can come out with the urine.
Treatment Through Surgery
Surgery is required if the size of the stone is so large that their is no way to come out from urine. Moreover, if infection of urine is happening continuously, then their is the possibility to have permanent damage of the kidney. In some cases, the size of the stone is getting bigger and bigger only. In such situations, surgery is very important. Now a days, their are four types of surgery in this treatment guideline
- Extra Corporial Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWL)
- PCNL
- Ureteroscopic
- Laparoscopic
Prevention: The Best Way
Basically, by incorporating change in food habit and life style, we can prevent ourselves from such kidney disease. It is very important to identify different components of urine by doing chemical analysis of stone and examination of blood and urine. The following things can be done to prevent:
Basically, by incorporating change in food habit and life style, we can prevent ourselves from such kidney disease. It is very important to identify different components of urine by doing chemical analysis of stone and examination of blood and urine. The following things can be done to prevent:
- Need to drink additional quantity of water.
- Previously, it was thought that calcium related foods are creating the threat of having stone in kidney. But in recent research program, it has been identified calcium foods are not the reason of having stone in kidney. But it has been discouraged to take calcium tablet and vitamin D tablet to those patients who have stone in their kidney.
- Those who have stone in kidney for one time need to avoid vitamin D containing foods.
- Avoid meat, fish and poultry foods.
- Do not take additional salt with the food.
